
Planet of the Apes
1974 • Action & Adventure, Drama, Sci-Fi & Fantasy
Two astronauts and a sympathetic chimp friend are fugitives in a future Earth dominated by a civilization of humanoid apes.
Based on the 1968 Planet of the Apes film and its sequels, which were inspired by the novel of the same name by Pierre Boulle.
Why you should read the novel
Reading Pierre Boulle's 'Planet of the Apes' offers a far richer exploration of the story's original themes and ideas. The novel delves deeply into philosophical questions about humanity, intelligence, and the dangers of prejudice, raising points for reflection that the TV series only briefly touches upon or ignores entirely. The book's narrative style, with its sophisticated prose and clever structure, creates an engrossing experience that invites readers to ponder their own place in the natural order.
Pierre Boulle's novel stands as a groundbreaking work of science fiction, blending elements of satire and social criticism in a way that's thought-provoking and timeless. The world-building in the book is more intricate, and the characters are given greater complexity, allowing for a more nuanced portrayal of their relationships and the societies they inhabit. Readers can immerse themselves in a world that is both entertaining and intellectually challenging, something that tends to be streamlined for television audiences.
For those who want the full impact of the story's message and subtleties, the book provides a more complete and satisfying journey. It encourages introspection and debate long after the last page is turned. Instead of relying on episodic action, the source novel draws you deep into its fictional world, ensuring a memorable and unique reading experience that no adaptation can fully replicate.
Adaptation differences
One of the primary differences between the TV series and Pierre Boulle's original novel is the setting. While the novel takes place on a distant planet known as Soror, the television adaptation shifts the action to a post-apocalyptic Earth. This change removes the story's exploration of encountering truly alien cultures, and instead focuses on a familiar world that has undergone a dramatic reversal of roles between apes and humans.
Another key difference is the portrayal of the ape society. In the novel, the apes are vastly more technologically advanced, mirroring twentieth-century human civilization with airplanes, cars, and sophisticated infrastructure. The television series, on the other hand, depicts ape society as relatively primitive, favoring a pre-industrial setting that is less about scientific progress and more about authoritarian control over humans.
Characterization also diverges significantly. The TV series centers on two astronauts, Alan Virdon and Pete Burke, who are not present in the original novel. The novel follows Ulysse Mérou, a journalist, whose unique perspective and relationships with the apes—especially Zira and Cornélius—offer a different emotional depth and narrative focus than the two Americans' continuous attempts to survive and escape. This change in character focus results in different thematic concerns and interpersonal dynamics.
Finally, the resolution and tone of the stories are quite distinct. Boulle’s novel features a famous twist ending that recasts the entire narrative in a new, ironic light, reinforcing its cautionary messages about civilization and humanity. The TV series, designed for ongoing weekly viewing, opts for episodic adventures and often leaves many major conflicts unresolved, favoring a tone of suspense and action over the poetic ambivalence and critique of the source material.
Planet of the Apes inspired from
Planet of the Apes
by Pierre Boulle