
True Grit
1969 • Western • G
The murder of her father sends a teenage tomboy on a mission of 'justice', which involves avenging her father's death. She recruits a tough old marshal, 'Rooster' Cogburn because he has 'true grit', and a reputation of getting the job done.
Runtime: 2h 8m
Why you shoud read the novel
Reading Charles Portis’s 'True Grit' offers an immersive journey into the Old West, painted with a distinctly authentic voice and sharp wit. The novel, narrated entirely by the indomitable young Mattie Ross, dives deeper into her perspective and motivations, allowing readers to witness her determination and vulnerability in a way the film only hints at. Portis’s prose masterfully balances humor, realism, and emotion, making the original story both a literary adventure and a character study not to be missed.
By choosing the book over the movie, readers gain greater insight into the characters driving the narrative—especially Mattie, whose intelligence and moral clarity shine through every page. The world-building is richer, filled with vivid descriptions of the landscape, people, and period-specific details that breathe life into the American frontier. Portis draws readers into a narrative that moves beyond a simple revenge tale to explore themes of justice, resilience, and personal growth.
If you've seen and enjoyed the film, the novel provides an added dimension to the story, delving into subtleties often lost in adaptation. The humor is sharper, the stakes feel higher, and the emotional resonance is more profound. True Grit in its original form is a compelling literary experience that enriches and expands what the movie presents, making it essential reading for any fan of Westerns or great storytelling.
Adaptation differences
One major difference between the 1969 film adaptation and the original novel is the narrative perspective and tone. Charles Portis’s novel is told entirely from Mattie Ross’s first-person point of view, with her strong, witty, and sometimes acerbic voice coloring the entire narrative. The film, on the other hand, shifts its focus more toward Rooster Cogburn (John Wayne), often at the expense of Mattie’s unique outlook and depth of character development.
The film version also streamlines or omits several episodes from the book in favor of pacing and cinematic appeal. Certain supporting characters and subplots are minimized or eliminated entirely. For example, the movie briefly touches upon LaBoeuf’s motivations and background but devotes less attention to his complex relationship with Mattie than the novel does. This results in a less nuanced portrayal of their partnership and interactions.
Additionally, the endings differ in tone and content. The novel presents a more bittersweet and introspective conclusion, with an older Mattie reflecting on the costs of her quest and the passage of time. In contrast, the film opts for a more conventional and upbeat finale, emphasizing Rooster’s heroism and omitting much of Mattie’s adult perspective and the lasting consequences of her journey.
Finally, the humor and style of Charles Portis’s prose are difficult to translate fully to the screen. The film captures some witty exchanges but misses much of the book’s dry, understated wit and cultural observations. As a result, reading the novel provides not only a deeper understanding of the story and its characters, but also a richer thematic experience that the film cannot fully replicate.
True Grit inspired from
True Grit
by Charles Portis