They Drive by Night

They Drive by Night

1940 • Crime, Drama, ThrillerNR
Joe and Paul Fabrini are Wildcat, or independent, truck drivers who have their own small one-truck business. The Fabrini boys constantly battle distributors, rivals and loan collectors, while trying to make a success of their transport company.
Runtime: 1h 35m

Why you should read the novel

Fans of classic cinema and gripping crime stories will find even greater depth by reading A. I. Bezzerides's novel Long Haul, the source material for They Drive by Night. While the film captures some of the novel's tension, the book offers far richer character development and authentic insight into the tough world of independent truckers during the Depression era. Dive into the gritty realism and nuanced storytelling that only Bezzerides's original prose can deliver, bringing you closer to the struggles, ambitions, and raw humanity of his unforgettable characters. For those seeking a true appreciation of the story’s origins, discover how the novel’s narrative layers and emotional complexity offer a reading experience that goes far beyond the movie’s screen adaptation.

Adaptation differences

One of the most significant differences between They Drive by Night and its source novel, Long Haul by A. I. Bezzerides, is the focus and development of the story's themes and main characters. While the film adaptation follows the journey of brothers Joe and Paul Fabrini, it significantly condenses and alters character arcs to fit a classic Hollywood crime melodrama format. The movie introduces a major subplot involving a murder and courtroom drama, which is absent in the original book. In Long Haul, the narrative is more concerned with the day-to-day struggles, friendships, and betrayals within the trucking industry, focusing on the realities of economic hardship. This results in a more grounded and realistic portrayal in the novel, as opposed to the film’s heightened dramatic approach. Character relationships are also portrayed differently in the two works. The movie emphasizes romance and intrigue between Joe, Paul, and Lana Carlsen, creating tension for dramatic effect. In contrast, the book involves a broader ensemble of working-class characters, highlighting their interdependence and the complexities of their lives without resorting to melodramatic twists. Finally, the tone and style of Long Haul is far grittier and more authentic, given Bezzerides’s own experience in the trucking industry. The novel delivers a vivid, immersive reading experience, filled with insider details and realistic dialogue, whereas the film’s studio constraints and Production Code era limitations shape a more sanitized and formulaic outcome.

They Drive by Night inspired from

Long Haul
by A. I. Bezzerides